Jekeseni wa Dexamethasone
Kupanga
ml iliyonse ili ndi:
Dexamethasone sodium phosphate 2 mg.
Excipients mpaka 1 ml.
Kufotokozera
Madzi omveka bwino opanda mtundu.
Pharmacological kanthu
The mankhwala amachita pharmacological kanthu polowerera ndi kumanga kwa cytoplasmic cholandilira mapuloteni ndi kumayambitsa structural kusintha steroid cholandilira zovuta.Kusintha kwa kamangidwe kameneka kamalola kuti isamukire ku phata lake ndikumangiriza kumalo enaake a DNA omwe amatsogolera kulembedwa kwa m-RNA yeniyeni ndipo pamapeto pake imayang'anira kaphatikizidwe ka mapuloteni.Imagwira ntchito yosankha kwambiri ya glucocorticoid.Imawonjezera ma enzymes omwe amafunikira kuti achepetse kuyankha kwa kutupa.
Zizindikiro
Matenda a Metabolic, njira zotupa zosapatsirana, makamaka zotupa kwambiri za minofu ndi mafupa, matupi awo sagwirizana, kupsinjika ndi kugwedezeka.Monga chithandizo cha matenda opatsirana.Kulowetsedwa kwa kubereka mu zoweta panthawi yomaliza ya mimba.
Mlingo ndi makonzedwe
Kwa jekeseni wa mtsempha kapena mu mnofu.
Ng'ombe: 5-20mg (2.5-10ml) nthawi.
Mahatchi: 2.5-5mg (1.25-2.5ml) nthawi.
Amphaka : 0.125-0.5mg (0.0625-0.25ml) nthawi.
Agalu: 0.25-1mg (0.125-0.5ml) nthawi.
Zotsatira zoyipa ndi contraindication
Kupatula chithandizo chadzidzidzi, musagwiritse ntchito nyama zomwe zili ndi nephritis osatha komanso hyper-corticalism (Cushing's Syndrome).Kukhalapo kwa congestive mtima kulephera, matenda a shuga, ndi osteoporosis ndi zochepa contraindications.Osagwiritsa ntchito ma virus pa nthawi ya viremic.
Chenjezo
Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti mupewe kudzibaya mwangozi.
Vial ikatulutsidwa, zomwe zili mkatizi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa masiku 28.
Tayani chilichonse chosagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zotengera zopanda kanthu.
Sambani m'manja mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito.
Nthawi Yochotsa
Nyama: masiku 21.
Mkaka: 72 hours.
Kusungirako
Sungani pamalo ozizira komanso owuma osachepera 30 ℃.
